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Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields

Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields

Posted on August 10, 2020December 15, 2022 By XpertPhp No Comments on Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields

Today, In this article we explain to you to how to add or remove dynamically input fields using livewire in laravel 7(Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields).

So you can follow the below steps for Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields using livewire in laravel 7.

Overview

Step 1: Install Laravel 7

Step 2: Setting Database Configuration

Step 3: Create Table using migration

Step 4: Install Livewire

Step 5: Create Component

Step 6: Create Route

Step 7: Create a Model

Step 8: Create Blade Files

Step 9: Run Our Laravel Application

Laravel Livewire Dynamically Add or Remove input fields

Step 1: Install Laravel 7

We are going to install laravel 7, so first open the command prompt or terminal and go to xampp htdocs folder directory using the command prompt. after then run the below command.

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composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel laravel7_livewire_example

Step 2: Setting Database Configuration

After complete installation of laravel. we have to database configuration. now we will open the .env file and change the database name, username, password in the .env file. See below changes in a .env file.

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DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=Enter_Your_Database_Name(laravel7_livewire_example)
DB_USERNAME=Enter_Your_Database_Username(root)
DB_PASSWORD=Enter_Your_Database_Password(root)

Step 3: Create Table using migration

Now, We need to create a migration. so we will below command using create the students table migration.

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php artisan make:migration create_students_table --create=students

After complete migration. we need below changes in the database/migrations/create_students_table file.

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<?php
 
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
 
class CreateStudentsTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('students', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->bigIncrements('id');
            $table->string('first_name');
            $table->string('last_name');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('students');
    }
}
?>

Run the below command. after the changes above file.

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php artisan migrate

Step 4: Install Livewire
Now, We will install a livewire package using the below command.

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composer require livewire/livewire

Step 5: Create Component
Here below command help to create the component.

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php artisan make:livewire students

app/Http/Livewire/Students.php

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<?php
 
namespace App\Http\Livewire;
 
use Livewire\Component;
use App\Student;
use App\Http\Livewire\Field;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
class Students extends Component
{
    public $students, $first_name, $last_name, $student_id;
    public $updateMode = false;
    public $inputs = [];
    public $i = 1;
 
    public function add($i)
    {
        $i = $i + 1;
        $this->i = $i;
        array_push($this->inputs ,$i);
    }
 
    public function remove($i)
    {
        unset($this->inputs[$i]);
    }
 
    public function render()
    {
        $this->students = Student::all();
        return view('livewire.students');
    }
 
    private function resetInputFields(){
        $this->first_name = '';
        $this->last_name = '';
    }
 
    public function store()
    {
        $validatedDate = $this->validate([
                'first_name.0' => 'required',
                'last_name.0' => 'required',
                'first_name.*' => 'required',
                'last_name.*' => 'required',
            ],
            [
                'first_name.0.required' => 'First name field is required',
                'last_name.0.required' => 'Last name field is required',
                'first_name.*.required' => 'First name field is required',
                'last_name.*.required' => 'Last name field is required',
            ]
        );
 
        foreach ($this->first_name as $key => $value) {
            Student::create(['first_name' => $this->first_name[$key], 'last_name' => $this->last_name[$key]]);
        }
 
        $this->inputs = [];
 
        $this->resetInputFields();
 
        session()->flash('message', 'Students Created Successfully.');
    }
}
?>

Step 6: Create Route
Add the following route code in the “routes/web.php” file.

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Route::view('students','livewire.home');

Step 7: Create a Model 

Here below command help to create the model.

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php artisan make:model Student

Student.php

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<?php
 
namespace App;
 
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
 
 
 
class Student extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = [
        'first_name','last_name'
    ];
}
 
?>

Step 8: Create Blade Files

So finally, first we will open the home.blade.php and students.blade.php files and after then paste the following code.

resources/views/livewire/home.blade.php

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields - XpertPhp</title>
    <script src="{{ asset('js/app.js') }}" defer></script>
    <link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    @livewireStyles
</head>
<body>
    <div class="container">
        <div class="row mt-5 justify-content-center">
            <div class="mt-5 col-md-8">
                <div class="card">
                    <div class="card-header bg-success text-white"><h5 style="font-size: 19px;">Laravel 7 Livewire Add or Remove Dynamically Input Fields - XpertPhp</h5></div>
                    <div class="card-body">
                        @if (session()->has('message'))
                            <div class="alert alert-success">
                                {{ session('message') }}
                            </div>
                        @endif
                        @livewire('students')
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    @livewireScripts
</script>
</body>
</html>
See also  Laravel 8 Dropzone Image Upload Example Tutorial

resources/views/livewire/students.blade.php

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<div>
    @if (session()->has('message'))
        <div class="alert alert-success">
          {{ session('message') }}
        </div>
    @endif
    <form>
        <div class=" add-input">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-5">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter First Name" wire:model="first_name.0">
                        @error('first_name.0') <span class="text-danger error">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-5">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <input type="text" class="form-control" wire:model="last_name.0" placeholder="Enter Last Name">
                        @error('last_name.0') <span class="text-danger error">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-md-2">
                    <button class="btn text-white btn-info btn-sm" wire:click.prevent="add({{$i}})">Add</button>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
 
        @foreach($inputs as $key => $value)
            <div class=" add-input">
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-md-5">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter First Name" wire:model="first_name.{{ $value }}">
                            @error('first_name.'.$value) <span class="text-danger error">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-5">
                        <div class="form-group">
                            <input type="text" class="form-control" wire:model="last_name.{{ $value }}" placeholder="Enter Last Name">
                            @error('last_name.'.$value) <span class="text-danger error">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="col-md-2">
                        <button class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" wire:click.prevent="remove({{$key}})">remove</button>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        @endforeach
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-12">
                <button type="button" wire:click.prevent="store()" class="btn btn-success btn-sm">Save</button>
            </div>
        </div>
    </form>
</div>

resources/views/livewire/create.blade.php

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<form>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="first_name">First Name</label>
        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="first_name" placeholder="Enter First Name" wire:model="first_name">
        @error('first_name') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
<div class="form-group">
        <label for="last_name">Last Name</label>
        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="last_name" placeholder="Enter Last Name" wire:model="last_name">
        @error('last_name') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="address">Address</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="address" name="address" rows="10" placeholder="Enter Address" wire:model="address"></textarea>
        @error('address') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
    <button wire:click.prevent="store()" class="btn btn-success">Save</button>
</form>

resources/views/livewire/update.blade.php

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<form>
    <div class="form-group">
<input type="hidden" wire:model="student_id">
        <label for="first_name">First Name</label>
        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="first_name" placeholder="Enter First Name" wire:model="first_name">
        @error('first_name') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
<div class="form-group">
        <label for="last_name">Last Name</label>
        <input type="text" class="form-control" id="last_name" placeholder="Enter Last Name" wire:model="last_name">
        @error('last_name') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
    <div class="form-group">
        <label for="address">Address</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="address" name="address" rows="10" placeholder="Enter Address" wire:model="address"></textarea>
        @error('address') <span class="text-danger">{{ $message }}</span>@enderror
    </div>
    <button wire:click.prevent="update()" class="btn btn-dark">Update</button>
    <button wire:click.prevent="cancel()" class="btn btn-danger">Cancel</button>
</form>

Step 7: Run Our Laravel Application
We can start the server and run this example using the below command.

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php artisan serve

Now we will run our example using the below Url in the browser.

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http://127.0.0.1:8000/students

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